Ramipril+chlorthalidone
About Ramipril+chlorthalidone
Ramipril+chlorthalidone belongs to the class of 'anti-hypertensive drugs' primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Hypertension is a medical condition, in which the blood exerts high pressure (force exerted by circulating blood) against blood vessel's walls. This condition makes the heart to work harder in pumping the blood to the whole body. Hypertension can cause severe health complications, including stroke, heart failure, heart attack and kidney failure.
Ramipril+chlorthalidone consists of two medicines: Ramipril (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor) and Chlorthalidone (water pill). Ramipril belongs to the class of 'Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors' which help relaxes and widens the blood vessels making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body, thereby lowering the raised blood pressure. On the other hand, Chlorthalidone belongs to diuretics (water pill) which reduces excess water and salts (electrolytes) amount in the body by increasing the urine output inhibits, thereby decreasing fluid buildup and swelling. Which relaxes the blood vessels and improve the blood flow.
Your doctor will advise you how often you take Ramipril+chlorthalidone based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience tiredness, stomach upset, dehydration, dizziness, dry mouth, weakness, nausea and diarrhoea, taste changes. Most of these side effects of Ramipril+chlorthalidone do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, please reach out to your doctor.
Do not stop taking Ramipril+chlorthalidone without consulting your doctor since it may worsen your condition and increase the risk of future heart problems. Inform your doctor if you are suffering from kidney, liver or heart diseases. Please tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines or have any allergic reactions to Ramipril+chlorthalidone. Reducing the amount of table salt (sodium chloride) in your food often relieves the body's swelling. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please tell your doctor before starting Ramipril+chlorthalidone. Ramipril+chlorthalidone may cause dizziness; hence drive only when you are alert. Avoid intake of alcohol since it leads to excessive sleepiness with Ramipril+chlorthalidone.
Uses of Ramipril+chlorthalidone
Medicinal Benefits
Ramipril+chlorthalidone consists of two medicines: Ramipril (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor) and Chlorthalidone (water pill). Ramipril belongs to the class of 'Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors' which help relaxes and widens the blood vessels making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body, thereby lowering the raised blood pressure. On the other hand, Chlorthalidone belongs to diuretics (water pill) which reduces excess water and salts (electrolytes) amount in the body by increasing the urine output inhibits, thereby decreasing fluid buildup and swelling. Which relaxes the blood vessels and improve the blood flow. It effectively treats high blood pressure, fluid retention in patients with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis (chronic damage) of the liver, kidney disorders, or oedema caused by steroids or oestrogen (female hormone) therapy.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ramipril+chlorthalidone
- Tiredness
- Stomach upset
- Dizziness
- Dehydration
- Dry mouth
- Weakness
- Nausea
- Diarrhoea
- Taste changes
- Electrolyte imbalance
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Hypertension: It is a chronic condition when blood pressure is too high. Blood pressure is defined as the amount of blood pumped by the heart and the amount of resistance exerted by the arteries against the blood flow. If the heart pumps more blood, then arteries become narrower, and in turn, blood pressure becomes high. If blood pressure becomes uncontrolled, it may lead to serious heart diseases, including stroke and heart attack. Additionally, high blood pressure can also cause brain damage (stroke) and kidney failure. Blood pressure is expressed as systolic and diastolic pressures. Systolic blood pressure represents the contraction and relaxation of the heart. Diastolic pressure is exerted in the blood vessels when the heart beats and is in the resting state. Ideal blood pressure should be between 90/60 mmHg and 120/80 mmHg. Hypertension is detected when systolic blood pressure is more than 140mmHg, and diastolic pressure is higher than 90mmHg. Some of the symptoms of hypertension include headache, nose bleed, vomiting, chest pain, etc.
FAQs
Ramipril+chlorthalidone works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels to make the heart pump blood easily throughout the body and also prevents fluid retention due to excess salts build-up, thereby lowering the raised blood pressure.
Ramipril+chlorthalidone is recommended to use in dose and duration as advised by the doctor. Do not stop taking Ramipril+chlorthalidone on your own as it may lead to a sudden rise in blood pressure and increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Ramipril+chlorthalidone can cause dizziness as one of its side effects. If you feel dizzy, try getting up slowly from a sitting or lying position. If your dizziness is severe or unmanageable, please seek medical advice.
Chlorthalidone in Ramipril+chlorthalidone may affect blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. Hence, it is advised to continuously monitor your sugar levels while taking Ramipril+chlorthalidone. Your doctor may adjust the dose accordingly. Please seek medical advice for more information before starting Ramipril+chlorthalidone.
Even though your blood pressure becomes normal after using Ramipril+chlorthalidone, it may switch back to high ranges if you stop using it. Your doctor may change the dosing schedule based on your blood pressure range.
Ramipril+chlorthalidone can cause dehydration. It is advised to drink plenty of fluids and avoid hard exercises and sports to prevent dehydration. If you experience extreme thirst and dry mouth for a longer period, please seek medical advice.
Take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.