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Minoxidil+finasteride

About Minoxidil+finasteride

Finasteride+minoxidil belongs to a class of combination drug primarily used to treat alopecia (hair loss). Finasteride+minoxidil stimulates hair growth and slows down the process of balding. It is used to promote hair growth in androgenetic alopecia (male pattern hair loss). Alopecia is the thinning or loss of hair on the scalp or any part of the body. Androgenetic alopecia is the permanent hair loss from the scalp that causes baldness.

Finasteride+minoxidil consists of two medicines, namely Minoxidil (vasodilator) and Finasteride (5-alpha-reductase inhibitor). Minoxidil is a vasodilator that widens and the blood vessels and opens potassium channels. This vasodilation process helps provide oxygen, blood, and nutrients to the hair follicles, thereby preventing the hair cell death and promoting new hair growth. Finasteride is a 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor. It reduces dihydrotestosterone (male hormone) levels, thereby preventing thinning of hair follicles in people with androgenetic alopecia (male pattern hair loss). 

Use Finasteride+minoxidil as suggested by your doctor. Along with its needed effects, Finasteride+minoxidil may sometimes produce unwanted effects. Some common side effects of Finasteride+minoxidil include excessive hair growth, headache, skin irritation, itching, and dermatitis (itchy inflammation of the skin). These side effects usually do not require medical attention and gradually resolve during the treatment. If you experience any other symptoms you think may be due to Finasteride+minoxidil, please consult your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

Do not use Finasteride+minoxidil for abrasion, sunburn, and psoriasis since Minoxidil can cause sodium and water retention, angina (chest pain), pericardial effusion (fluid around the heart), and other heart problems. Do not apply the topical form of Finasteride+minoxidil on shaved, inflamed, infected, irritated or painful scalp skin. Let your doctor know if you have a history of liver disease and urinary obstruction (blockage of urine flow) before using Finasteride+minoxidil. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Finasteride+minoxidil. 

Uses of Minoxidil+finasteride

Androgenetic alopecia (male/female pattern baldness).

Medicinal Benefits

Finasteride+minoxidil is a combination medicine of Minoxidil (vasodilator), and Finasteride (5-alpha-reductase inhibitor) used to treat alopecia (hair loss). Minoxidil is a vasodilator that stimulates hair growth and prevents baldness. When applied topically, Minoxidil promotes blood flow to the hair follicles, thereby providing sufficient nutrition and oxygen to the hair cell. This process of supplying oxygen and nutrients to the hair cell prevents its death and stimulates hair growth. Finasteride is a 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor which reduces dihydrotestosterone (male hormone) levels, thereby preventing thinning of hair follicles in people with androgenetic alopecia (male pattern hair loss). 

Directions for Use

Solution/Spray: Generally, the solution form comes with a spray pump applicator and an extended spray-tip applicator. Aim the pump of the spray towards the bald areas of the scalp and pump it once. Then, spread the solution with your fingertips. A total of six sprays would deliver one ml of the medication. Avoid breathing in the spray mist and wash your hands thoroughly after application. Use the spray pump applicator to apply the solution to large areas of skin and spray-tip applicator on the small areas. Foam: The foam comes in a spray nozzle bottle. Press the nozzle to put the foam on your fingers. Now, use your fingers to spread the foam on the bald areas and massage gently into the scalp. Wash your hands thoroughly after application. Gel/Lotion: Take the advised amount of gel/lotion with clean and dry hands on the scalp's affected areas. Gently massage the medicine into the skin with your fingers. Wash your hands after applying. Shampoo: Wet your hair with a sufficient quantity of water. Apply the shampoo on the scalp depending on the length of the hair. Massage to lather and leave it on the scalp and hair for a few minutes. Then, thoroughly rinse with water. Avoid contact of shampoo with eyes. In case of accidental contact with eyes, rinse with water thoroughly. Do not blow-dry your scalp after using this product. Do not apply the product on shaved, inflamed, infected, irritated or painful scalp skin. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose or mouth, broken or irritated skin, rinse with cold water.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Minoxidil+finasteride

  • Excessive hair growth
  • Headache
  • Skin irritation
  • Itching
  • Dermatitis

Patients Concern

Disease/Condition Glossary

Androgenetic alopecia: It is also known as male or female pattern baldness. In male-pattern baldness, hair loss occurs on the top and front of the head. On the other hand, in female pattern baldness, thinning occurs on the top and crown of the head. This condition is usually genetic in nature or mediated by the excessive secretion of the androgen dihydrotestosterone in both genders. 

FAQs

Finasteride+minoxidil contains Minoxidil and Finasteride. Minoxidil is a vasodilator that widens and relaxes the constricted blood vessels promoting the blood flow to the hair cells. This process helps nourish the hair cells with the supply of oxygen and nutrients and stimulate hair growth. Finasteride is a 5-alpha-reductase and inhibits miniaturization/thinning of hair follicles in patients with androgenetic alopecia (male/female pattern hair loss).

Hair growth is a slow process, and it usually takes 4 months to see the best results of Finasteride+minoxidil. It is advisable to apply at least 2 times a day for better result.

Finasteride+minoxidil is for topical (scalp area) use only and not other parts. Do not put bandage or dressing on the affected area while treating with Finasteride+minoxidil. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose or mouth, rinse with cold water. Do not blow-dry your scalp after using Finasteride+minoxidil. Do not apply the topical form of Finasteride+minoxidil on shaved, inflamed, infected, irritated or painful scalp skin.

Please consult your doctor before using Finasteride+minoxidil if you have liver disease and urinary obstruction (blockage of urine flow). Do not apply the topical form of Finasteride+minoxidil on shaved, inflamed, infected, irritated or painful scalp skin. Let your doctor know if your allergic to Finasteride+minoxidil or any of its components, such as propylene glycol and ethanol (alcohol). Do not use a topical form of Finasteride+minoxidil, if you have high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrhythmia (abnormal heart rhythms), sunburn, and psoriasis.

Finasteride+minoxidil is for scalp use and do not apply it on your face since it causes undesirable facial hair growth. If Finasteride+minoxidil gets in contact with any other body areas, rinse with water thoroughly.

Do not use Finasteride+minoxidil for beard growth. Finasteride+minoxidil is recommended for only hair loss on the scalp.

According to the FDA's guidelines, women can use only 2% of Minoxidil for hair loss. Hence, it is better to avoid Finasteride+minoxidil in women unless advised by the doctor.

Do not freeze Finasteride+minoxidil. Please keep it away from direct sunlight. Keep Finasteride+minoxidil foam canister away from open flame or high heat, since it may explode. Do not puncture or burn an empty canister.

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Minoxidil+finasteride

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