Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet belongs to the class of medications called 'quinoline' primarily used to treat malaria. Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet gives a degree of protection (prophylaxis) against malaria when people travel to areas where malarial cases exist. It is effective against Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium malariae. Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet is not effective against Plasmodium falciparum. Besides this, it also treats amoebiasis (intestinal dysentery) and rheumatic disease (arthritis).
Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet contains 'chloroquine' which acts by killing the malarial parasites, i.e. Plasmodium and stops the formation of the nontoxic heme metabolite hemozoin by the parasite. Heme part of the red blood cells is broken by the malarial, causing parasites. Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet prevents the breakdown of heme part and is actually toxic to the parasite. It kills the parasitic form living in red blood cells that resides in the liver.
Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. The dose of Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet can vary depending upon your condition and the severity of the infection. The common side effects of Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet include vomiting, nausea, hair loss and itchy skin. Everyone need not experience the above side effects. In case of any discomfort, speak with a doctor.
Before starting Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet, please inform your doctor if you are allergic to chloroquine or have kidney or liver problems. Do not take Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet on your own. Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet is safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Prolonged use of Troyquin DS 40mg Tablet may have a severe risk on the heart and retina of the eyes leading to pounding heartbeats and permanent vision problems.