How does Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml work?

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is a bronchodilator. It is used to treat symptoms of chronic lung conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD). It relaxes the muscles present in the airway and decreases mucus production, thus reducing the breathing difficulty.

How long does it take Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml to work?

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is a short-acting drug. It has an onset of 15-30 minutes, and its effects last for about 3-5 hours.

Can Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml be used for long-term?

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is well-tolerated and can be used as maintenance therapy for a longer-term. It can regulate the symptoms effectively and improve quality-of-life (QOL).

Can Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml cause increase in heart rate?

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml may cause an increase in heart rate (tachycardia). However, this effect is observed mostly when Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is taken in high doses. So, it is advised not to increase or decrease the dose without your doctor's advice.

Can Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml be given to children?

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml can be used in children above 6 years with dose adjustments. However, the medicine should be taken only under an adult's supervision.

What are the common side-effects of Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml?

The common side-effects of Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml are headache, dizziness, epistaxis (nosebleed), nausea, nasal dryness, nasal irritation, stomach upset, cough and throat irritation after inhalation. These effects usually go away without any medical attention.

Is Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml a long acting bronchodilator?

No, Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is a short-acting bronchodilator which lasts for 3-5 hours.

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Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml

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Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml

About Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml belongs to a class of medications called ‘anticholinergics’ used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Asthma is a condition in which airways narrow and swollen, resulting in difficulty breathing, coughing, and wheezing (whistling sound). COPD is a chronic (long-term) condition occurring due to a group of lung diseases such as emphysema (a condition in which air sacs of lungs are damaged) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of tubes (bronchi) that carry air to and from in lungs).

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml contains ‘Ipratropium bromide’ which is an anticholinergic. It is used to treat symptoms associated with chronic lung conditions and reduce the risk of frequent asthma attacks. It acts as a bronchodilator and works by dilating the muscles in the airway. It also reduces mucus (phlegm) production. This effect helps to improve lung function and reduce breathing difficulty. It is a short-acting drug.

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml is available only for inhalation. Use this medicine as prescribed by your doctor. The common side-effects of Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml are headache, dizziness, epistaxis (nosebleed), nausea, nasal dryness, nasal irritation, stomach upset, and cough, and throat irritation after inhalation. Most of these side-effects resolve themselves without requiring medical attention. However, if the side-effects persist or worsen, seek medical help immediately.

Do not take Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml if you are allergic to ‘ipratropium bromide’ or any other ingredients present in it. Before taking Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml, inform your doctor if you have a history of glaucoma (an eye condition), urinary retention and an enlarged prostate gland. Inform your doctor if you are using any prescription, non-prescription or nutritional supplements, Also, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Uses of Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml

Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Medicinal Benefits

Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml contains ‘ipratropium bromide’ which is an ‘anticholinergic’ drug. It is a widely used bronchodilator. It can effectively reduce symptoms of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) and other lung conditions. It can also decrease the risk of recurrent asthma episodes. It helps to improve lung function. It relaxes the muscles along the airway passage easing the breathing difficulty. It reduces phlegm production improving cough symptoms. Besides, it has a quick onset of action.

Directions for Use

Respules: Respule is a small plastic container that contains a solution. Twist off the top of the respule and squeeze the solution into the nebuliser. This solution is made into a fine mist to breathe in. Inhale the medicine through the nebuliser's mouthpiece.Rotacaps: Rotacap is a capsule with powdered medication which is placed in Rotahaler. It is for inhalation only. Do not swallow the capsule. Rotahaler is a plastic inhalation device that releases the medication when you breathe. The capsule should be placed at the base of the rotahaler/transhaler and completely twist the mouthpiece until you hear a click sound. Then, breathe in through the mouthpiece deeply and hold your breath for 10 seconds. Remove the device and breathe out normally.Inhaler: First, remove the dust cap from the mouthpiece and shake the inhaler vigorously. Hold the inhaler with the mouthpiece facing downwards. Breathe out gently before using the inhaler and immediately place the mouthpiece in the mouth by closing your lips around it. Start breathing in deeply and press the inhaler so that medicine gets to release and continue to breathe in. Hold your breath for 10 seconds or until you are comfortable and breathe out slowly. Before using, to ensure that the inhaler is working, test fire it into the air when using the first time or it has not been used for more than one week. Clean your inhaler regularly. Once a vial is opened, discard any unused solution. Nebulizer: Fill the medicine cup with the prescribed dose of medicine and attach the hose and mouthpiece to the medicine cup. Place the mouthpiece near your mouth and breathe until all the medicine is used. Throw away any unused solution once the vial is opened.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml

Breathlessness
Headache, dizziness
Nausea, stomach upset
Epistaxis (nosebleed), nasal dryness, nasal irritation and cough
Throat irritation after inhalation

Drug Warnings

Do not take Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml if you are allergic to ‘ipratropium bromide’ or any ingredients present in it. This medicine should be used with caution in patients with glaucoma (increased inside pressure of the eye) and urinary retention. The inhalation should be used carefully. Ensure the medicine does not reach the eye as it may result in eye problems such as mydriasis (dilation of the pupil), increased pressure inside the eye, and angle-closure glaucoma (a condition caused by blocked drainage canals in the eye), eye pain, and visual halos. If you develop paradoxical bronchospasm (sudden narrowing of bronchi muscles leading to obstructed breathing), you should discontinue treatment immediately and consult a doctor. This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Drug Interactions

Drug-drug interactions: Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml may interact with other anticholinergics used to treat COPD (tiotropium), irritable bowel syndrome (mebeverine), urinary incontinence (oxybutynin and solifenacin), or cough (e.g. dextromethorphan). It may also interact with other drugs that treat lung diseases (salbutamol, theophylline, and aminophylline).

Drug-food interactions: No interactions found.

Drug-disease interactions: Ipravent Respules 5 x 2.5 ml should be used with caution in patients with glaucoma, enlarged prostate gland, cystic fibrosis (an inherited disorder that damages lungs and gut), and urinary retention (difficulty passing urine).

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

TIOTROPIUM
MEBEVERINE
OXYBUTYNIN
SOLIFENACIN
DEXTROMETHORPHAN
THEOPHYLLINE
AMINOPHYLLINE

Habit Forming

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

Know your triggers like allergens, such as pollen, dust, and food items that make your asthma severe.
Quit smoking and avoid passive smoking. Smoking also reduces the effectiveness of the medicine.
Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system.
Learning breathing exercises will help you move more air in and out of your lungs.

Special Advise

If you are taking albuterol and ipratropium in your eyes, there can be a chance that he/she may develop narrow-angle glaucoma. So, if you have narrow-angle glaucoma, your condition may worsen.
Take the first dose under medical supervision as it may cause wheezing or tightening of the airways (bronchospasm) immediately after using.
Monitor your blood potassium level regularly while taking this medication.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Asthma: It is a chronic (long-term) condition in which the airways become swollen and narrowed due to inflammation. It also results in increased production of mucus (thick fluid secreted by respiratory tissues) in the airways. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, coughing, and wheezing (a whistling sound).

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): It is a chronic inflammation that occurs due to a group of conditions such as emphysema, chronic bronchitis and refractory or recurrent asthma. Emphysema is a condition in which alveoli (air sacs) get damaged leading to shortness of breath. Chronic bronchitis is a condition in which the bronchus (passage of airway that conducts air) becomes inflamed leading to increased sputum production.

Reference

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