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Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm

Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm

About Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm

Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm belongs to the class of dermatological preparations called ‘antiacne’ used to treat acne (pimples) and remove the skin's upper dead layer. Acne is a common skin condition and occurs when hair follicles are blocked with dead skin cells and oil. The acne-causing bacteria feeds on sebum (natural oil produced by skin) causing redness and swelling.

Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm is a combination of two drugs: Adapalene (retinoids) and Benzoyl peroxide (keratolytic agent).  Adapalene belongs to the retinoid class (human-made vitamin A) which works by loosening the cells on the skin’s surface and unblocks pores by reducing oil production in the skin. Thereby, decreases pimples, whiteheads, and blackheads. Benzoyl peroxide is a keratolytic agent that breaks down a protein known as keratin (that forms part of skin structure) and removes dead skin cells and softens skin. Additionally, Benzoyl peroxide possesses antibacterial properties and kills bacteria that cause acne.

Take Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm as prescribed. Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm is only for external use. Avoid contact of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm with nose, ears, mouth, or eyes. In case Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with warm water thoroughly. Your doctor will advise you how often you take Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm based on your medical condition. You may experience dry skin, scaling, local skin rash, irritation, redness, or burning sensation of the skin in some cases. Most of these side effects of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are known to be allergic to Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Do not apply Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm on cuts, open wounds, scrapes, sunburned, windburned, chapped, dry, or irritated skin. Avoid exposure to tanning beds or sunlight while using Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm as it may make the skin more sensitive to sunlight and cause sunburn. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen while going out to protect your skin from sunburn. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. Do not apply Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm in large amounts or use for a long time than prescribed as it does not give quick or better results but increases the risk of side effects such as irritation, scaling, or redness of the skin. If you have eczema (itchy, swollen, rough, and cracked skin) or sunburned skin, please inform your doctor before taking Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. 

Uses of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm

Acne (pimples)

Medicinal Benefits

Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm is a combination of two drugs: Adapalene and Benzoyl peroxide used to treat acne (pimples). Adapalene is a retinoid (human-made vitamin A) that loosens the cells on the skin’s surface and unblocks pores by reducing oil production in the skin. Thereby, decreases pimples, spots, whiteheads, and blackheads. Also, it increases the production of new skin cells and helps in natural exfoliation (removal of dead skin cells) of the outer layers of the skin. Adapalene has an anti-inflammatory effect and thus reduces irritation and soreness. Benzoyl peroxide is a keratolytic agent that breaks down a protein known as keratin (that forms part of skin structure) and removes dead skin cells and softens skin. Additionally, Benzoyl peroxide possesses antibacterial properties and kills bacteria that cause acne.

Directions for Use

Wash your hands before and after applying Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. Before using it, wash the affected area with water. Apply a small amount of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm as a thin layer and gently rub on the clean and dry affected area of the skin at night before going to bed. Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm is only for external use. If you are using Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm on your face, avoid contact with eyes, nostrils and lips as it may cause irritation. In case Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm

  • Dry skin
  • Scaling
  • Local skin rash
  • Skin irritation
  • Skin redness
  • Burning sensation of the skin

Drug Warnings

If you are known to be allergic to Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. Do not apply Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm on cuts, open wounds, scrapes, sunburned, windburned, chapped, dry, or irritated skin. Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm is only for external use. Do not swallow Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. In case of accidental swallowing, please consult a doctor. Avoid contact of Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm with nose, ears, mouth, or eyes. In case Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with warm water thoroughly. Avoid exposure to tanning beds or sunlight while using Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm as it may make the skin more sensitive to sunlight and cause sunburn. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen while going out to protect your skin from sunburn. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. Do not apply Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm in large amounts or use for a long time than prescribed as it does not give quick or better results but increases the risk of side effects such as irritation, scaling, or redness of the skin. If you have eczema (itchy, swollen, rough, and cracked skin) or sunburned skin, please inform your doctor before taking Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. 

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm may interact with vitamin A-related drugs known as retinoids (isotretinoin, tretinoin, bexarotene, trifarotene), photosensitizing agents (aminolevulinic acid, methoxsalen, porfimer, verteporfin), antibiotics (dapsone), sensitizer (methyl aminolevulinate), keratolytic agents (salicylic acid, sulfur), antiseptic (resorcinol).

 

Drug- Food Interaction: No interactions found.

 

Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have eczema (itchy, swollen, rough and cracked skin) or sunburned skin, please inform your doctor before taking Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm. 

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ISOTRETINOIN
  • TRETINOIN
  • BEXAROTENE
  • TRIFAROTENE
  • AMINOLEVULINIC ACID
  • METHOXSALEN
  • PORFIRMER
  • VERTEPORFIN
  • DAPSONE
  • METHYL AMINOLEVULINATE
  • SALICYLIC ACID
  • SULFUR
  • RESORCINOL

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid sun exposure while using Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm as it may make the skin more sensitive to sunlight and cause sunburn. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen while going out to protect your skin from sunburn.
  • Regular exercise can improve your mood and self-esteem though it doesn’t clear acne. Take a shower immediately after finishing exercise as sweat may irritate acne.
  • Do regular hair wash regularly and avoid hair falling across the face.
  • Remove the make-up completely before going to bed.
  • Avoid using products that may cause skin irritation such as harsh soaps, skin cleansers, shampoos, hair removers or waxes, hair colouring or permanent chemicals, detergents, and rough fabrics.

Special Advise

  • Do not squeeze, pop or pick spots as it may worsen them and cause permanent scarring.
  • You are advised to consult a dermatologist if acne persists or worsens after using Epiduo 0.1%/2.5% Gel 15 gm for 1 month.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Acne (pimples): It is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles are blocked with dead skin cells and oil, causing pimples, whiteheads, and blackheads. Acne affects people of all ages but is most common among teenagers. Acne symptoms include pus-filled pimples, uninflamed (not swollen) blackheads, red, large, and tender bumps. The treatment for acne includes certain creams, cleansers, and antibiotics.

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