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Alcohol
Unsafe
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Abavir Tablet as it may have the risk of developing Osteonecrosis (a condition in which parts of the bone tissue die because of reduced blood supply to the bone).
Pregnancy
Caution
Abavir Tablet is generally not recommended for use in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before taking Abavir Tablet . There are limited data available on the effect of this medicine in pregnancy. Animal studies have shown carcinogenic effects.
Breast Feeding
Unsafe
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Abavir Tablet . HIV-positive women must not breastfeed as HIV infection can be passed to the baby in breast milk.
Driving
Caution
Do not drive or operate machines if you are not alert after taking this medicine.
Liver
Caution
Abavir Tablet is primarily metabolised by the liver. No dose adjustments are necessary for patients with moderate liver impairment. If this medicine is taken in moderate liver conditions, close monitoring of liver functioning is needed. In individuals with moderate or severe hepatic impairment, abacavir should not be used unless absolutely necessary as no clinical data are available.
Kidney
Caution
If you have kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Abavir Tablet . Your doctor may adjust the dose if necessary based on your condition. This medicine is not recommended if you have severe kidney disease.
Children
Caution
The safety and effectiveness of Abavir Tablet in children below three months have not been established. For children above three months, the dose, dosage form and duration will be determined by the doctor based on the child’s body weight.
Abavir Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system and destroys the white blood cells that help in fighting infection, making the individual susceptible to other infections or illnesses.
Abavir Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infections.
In some cases, Abavir Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
Abavir Tablet does not prevent the spread of HIV infection; hence, practise safe sex and other necessary precautions. Abavir Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medications to prevent side effects/interactions.
Uses of Abavir Tablet
HIV infection
Medicinal Benefits Mweb
Medicinal Benefits
Abavir Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines called nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. Abavir Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infection.
Directions for Use
Swallow the tablet as a whole with water; do not chew or crush it.
Side Effects of Abavir Tablet
Nausea
Vomiting
Loss of appetite
Diarrhoea
Headache
Tiredness, lack of energy
Fever
Skin rash
Drug Warnings
Do not take Abavir Tablet if you are allergic to its components. Inform your doctor if you have hepatitis B or C, are overweight, have high blood pressure, diabetes, heart, kidney or liver problems or if you smoke. Talk to your doctor if you develop bone problems, infections or inflammation. The safety and effectiveness of Abavir Tablet in children below three months have not been established. Abavir Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
How does the drug interact with Abavir Tablet: Leflunomide can cause liver problems, and combining it with Abavir Tablet, may increase the risk.
How to manage the interaction: Co-administration of Abavir Tablet with Leflunomide can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, joint pain, rash, or stomach problems, contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
Drug-Food Interactions
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.
Drug-Food Interactions
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Drug-Diseases Interactions
No Drug - Disease interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.
Drug-Diseases Interactions
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Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List
METHADONE
RIFAMPICIN
PHENYTOIN
PHENOBARBITAL
Habit Forming
No
Special Advise
Abavir Tablet may cause a hypersensitivity reaction. The risk is higher in people with the HLA-B*5701 gene. Consult your doctor immediately if you develop a skin rash or if you develop symptoms from at least 2 of the following:
-fever -shortness of breath, cough, or sore throat -nausea or vomiting, diarrhoea or abdominal pain -severe tiredness or generally feeling ill.
Although the risk of passing HIV infection to others is lowered with effective anti-retroviral therapy, you can still pass it on to others. Therefore, take necessary precautions to avoid infecting others.
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
Practise safe sex by using condoms; it helps in reducing contact with semen and vaginal fluids.
Never share personal items that can have body fluids or blood on them, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
Avoid sharing used needles, other injections or drug equipment.
Eat a healthy and balanced diet. Eat vitamin and nutrient-rich food such as vegetables and fruits as it helps to boost your immune system. Opt for lean protein and whole grains.
Avoid eating raw meat and eggs. Consume properly boiled and cooked meat, poultry or seafood.
Eat bland and low-fat foods, and avoid spicy or oily foods if you experience nausea or vomiting.
Try to reduce emotional and physical stress by spending time with your family or doing whatever makes you happy.